I: Anatomy
1. Craniovertebral Junction
2. Cervical Spine
3. Thoracic Spine
4. Lumbar Spine
5. Sacral–Iliac Spine
II: Clinical Spine Surgery
6. Physical Examination
7. Spinal Imaging
8. Radiation Exposure in Spine Surgery
9. Electrodiagnostic Testing in Spine Surgery
10. Intraoperative Neuromonitoring in Spine Surgery
11. Bedside Procedures
12. Orthotics in Spine Surgery
13. Pharmacology of Antithrombrotics, Antifibrinolytics, and Osteoporosis Medications
14. Spine Biologics
III: Spinal Pathology
15. Congenital Anomalies
16. Cervical Trauma
17. Thoracolumbar Trauma
18. Sacropelvic Trauma
19. Infection
20. Primary Bony Spinal Column Tumors
21. Surgical Managment of Spinal Metastases
22. Intradural Extramedullary and Intramedullary Spinal Tumors
23. Cervical and Thoracic Spine Degenerative Disease
24. Degenerative Lumbar Spine Disease
25. Congenital and Neuromuscular Scoliosis
26. Scheuermann's Kyphosis
27. Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
28. Adult Degenerative Deformity
29. Radiographic Parameters of Spinal Deformity
30. Vascular Pathology of the Spine
31. Spondyloarthropathies
32. Spinal Emergencies
IV: Surgical Techniques
33. Occipitocervical Fusion
34. Transoral Odontoidectomy
35. Endoscopic Endonasal Odontoidectomy
36. C1–C2 Fixation Techniques
37. Odontoid Screw Fixation
38. Cervical Arthroplasty
39. Anterior Cervical Diskectomy
40. Anterior Cervical Corpectomy
41. Cervical Laminectomy with and without Fusion
42. Cervical Laminoplasty
43. Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy
44. Cervical Open Reduction Techniques: Anterior and Posterior Approaches
45. Surgical Resection of Spinal Vascular Lesions
46. Freehand Thoracic Pedicle Screw Insertion
47. Navigation in Spine Surgery
48. Robotics in Spine Surgery
49. Posterolateral Thoracic Approaches
50. Minimally Invasive Lateral Retropleural Approach for Thoracic Diskectomy
51. Lateral Approaches to the Thoracolumbar Spine
52. Open and Minimally Invasive Spinal Lumbar Microdiskectomy
53. Lumbar Laminectomy
54. Endoscopic Lumbar Techniques
55. Open Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
56. Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
57. Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion
58. Single-Position Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion
59. Pedical Subtraction Osteotomy/Smith-Petersen Osteotomy
60. Vertebral Body Tethering for Scoliosis
61. Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Placement
62. Awake Spine Surgery
63. Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion
64. Sacroiliac Joint Fusion
65. Sacrectomy
66. Vertebral Body Augmentation